ZHU Zhenmei,HUANG Ping,FAN XiaoQing,et al.Study on Evaluation of Climate Residency of Kangyang Tourism in Sichuan Province[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2024,39(02):240-245.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2024.02.016]
四川省康养旅游气候旅居度评价研究
- Title:
- Study on Evaluation of Climate Residency of Kangyang Tourism in Sichuan Province
- 文章编号:
- 2096-1618(2024)02-0240-06
- 分类号:
- X24
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 近年中国经济飞速发展,人均可支配收入增加,居民生活水平大幅度提高,人们对健康有了更高的要求,市场对于康养旅游的需求迅速增长。基于此,运用文献研究法、专家打分法及层次分析法,选取舒适度、洁净度、健康度、光照度、风效度、绿化度、宜居度7个维度,温度、相对湿度、风速、PM2.5、SO2、空气质量指数、空气优良日数、日照时数、晴朗天数、海拔高度、植被覆盖率、绿地面积、旅游服务设施、特色文化14个指标,构建康养旅游气候旅居“七度”评价体系,并对四川省康养旅游气候旅居度进行实证评价。结果表明:四川省21个地州市康养指数均在65分以上,其中凉山州为一级康养旅游目的地,非常适宜开展康养旅居活动; 泸州市为三级康养旅游目的地,适宜开展康养旅居活动; 其余19个地州市为二级康养旅游目的地,较适宜开展康养旅居活动。彰显出四川省具有优质的康养气候旅游资源和旅游条件,是适宜各类人群进行康养旅游的优质旅游目的地。
- Abstract:
- In recent years, China’s economy has developed rapidly, leading to an increase in per capita disposable income and improved living standards for residents. This has resulted in higher demand for health and recreational tourism in the market. This paper uses the methods of literature review, expert scoring, and analytic hierarchy process to select seven dimensions, including comfort, cleanliness, health, illumination, wind validity, greening, and livability. And 14 Anzeiger, including temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, PM2.5,SO2, air quality index, air quality days, sunshine hours, sunny days, altitude, vegetation coverage, green area, and tourism service. The results indicate that the index of health care in 21 prefectures and cities in Sichuan Province is above 65, among which Liangshan Prefecture is a first-class healthcare tourism destination, which is very suitable for carrying out healthcare activities. Luzhou is a third-class recreational tourism destination, which is suitable for recreational activities. The remaining 19 prefectures and cities are secondary recreational tourism destinations, which are more suitable for recreational activities. This demonstrates that Sichuan province has high-quality recreational climate tourism resources and tourism conditions, making it a high-quality tourist destination suitable for all kinds of people to carry out recreational tourism.
参考文献/References:
[1] 郭洁,姜艳,胡毅,等.四川省旅游气候资源分析及区划[J].长江流域资源与环境,2008(3):390-395.
[2] 徐仁鹏,廖麒翔,姜希瑞,等.川西高原马尔康旅游气候舒适度分析与评价[J].成都信息工程学院学报,2014,29(1):97-103.
[3] 郑自君,袁东升,房鹏,等.攀西地区森林康养指数综合分析[J].气象科技,2021,49(5):815-822.
[4] 张运,陈蕾,王卫民,等.基于人体舒适度的商洛市气候康养旅游评价[J].陕西气象,2020(3):31-35.
[5] 林颖仪,王式功,马盼,等.基于气候季节划分的海南岛气候康养特征探析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2021,36(6):705-710.
[6] 石培华,黄萍,孙健,等.“气象+旅游”融合发展的逻辑体系与路径措施[N].中国旅游报,2022(3).
[7] 朱真梅,黄萍,杨彬,等.攀枝花市阳光康养旅游气候适宜性指数评价分析[J].山西大同大学学报(自然科学版),2022,38(6):45-50.
[8] 候蔺,刘宗英,金小琴,等.森林康养产业发展路径探微——以四川省荥经县为例[J].中国西部,2019(4):114-124.
[9] Vernikos J.Human physiology in space[J].Bioessays,1996,18(12):1029-1037.
[10] 四川省质量技术监督局.DB51/T583—2006:气象生活指数[S].成都:四川质量技术标准出版社,2006.
[11] 马盼,王式功,尚可政,等.基于“黄金分割率”的体感温度计算方法及相应舒适度划分[C].创新驱动发展提高气象灾害防御能力—S15气候环境变化与人体健康.2013:136-146.
[12] 张志薇,王式功,马玉霞,等.基于黄金分割法的人体舒适度计算及应用[C].创新驱动发展 提高气象灾害防御能力—S3第三届气象服务发展论坛—公众、专业气象预报服务技术与应用.2013:305-327.
[13] 潘洋刘.基于康养功能的森林资源评价指标体系研究[D].南昌:江西农业大学,2019.
[14] 朱敏,王体健,李淑玲,等.淄博市污染气象特征与大气环境容量[J].南京气象学院学报,2007,118(3):312-319.
[15] 夏季每日晒太阳超46分钟便会有晒出红斑的危险[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2018,18(65):25.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2023-03-01
基金项目:四川省科技厅中央引导地方科技发展专项资助项目(2021ZYD0019); 四川省高校人文社科重点研究基地基金资助项目(ZHYJ23-YB14); 四川省社会科学重点研究基地基金资助项目(PXKY-YB-202307); 四川省社会科学高水平团队资助项目(2015Z177); 中国气象旅游发展研究院资助项目(2022H269)
通信作者:范晓青.E-mail:xgfan@Sina.com