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[1]冯 琬,陈建洲,吴俊杰,等.中国机场雷暴特征的统计分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2016,(01):110-115.
　FENG Wan,CHEN Jian-zhou,WU Jun-jie,et al.Statistical Analysis of the Characteristics of Thunderstorm in China[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2016,(01):110-115.
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中国机场雷暴特征的统计分析

成都信息工程大学学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN] 卷: 期数: 2016年01期 页码: 110-115 栏目: 大气科学 出版日期: 2016-01-20
Title:
Statistical Analysis of the Characteristics of Thunderstorm in China
文章编号:
2096-1618(2016)01-0110-06
作者:
冯 琬1;  陈建洲2;  吴俊杰1;  徐 婷1
(1. 中国民用航空飞行学院,四川广汉618307;2. 中国民用航空局空中交通管理局航空气象中心,北京 100122)
Author(s):
FENG Wan1;  CHEN Jian-zhou2;  WU Jun-jie1;  XU Ting1
(1. Civil Aviation Flight University of China , Guanghan 618307,China;2. Aviation Meteorological Center,Air Traffic Management Bu- reau of CAAC,Beijing 100122,China)
关键词:
气象学; 气候变化; 雷暴; 统计特征; 机场
Keywords:
meteorology; climate change;  thunderstorm;  statistical analysis;  airport
分类号:
P446
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
用2010 年1 月1 日~2014 年12 月31 日的机场例行天气报告数据统计分析中国近5 年来雷暴的变化特 征,得出雷暴的发生次数随季节变化呈显著的单峰型,即夏季最多,冬季最少。雷暴的地域分布特点显著。春季主 要集中在午后到傍晚的南方沿海地区;夏季为全国性雷暴的盛行阶段。持续性雷暴在不同时段的发生概率有较大 不同,雷暴在下午最为强烈和频繁。
Abstract:
In this paper, the hourly airport routine weather reports from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2014 have been used for the analysis of the variation of the past five years thunderstorm, the following are conclusions: Thunder- storm occurrences are significant changed with seasons, up to the summer, and least in winter. Most thunderstorms oc- cur in the southeast coastal areas and the Yangtze River region. In spring, thunderstorms often occur in the afternoon or in the evening at southern coastal areas; summer stays a nationwide prevalence of thunderstorms. the probabilities of thunderstorms occurrence in different periods are quite different, the afternoon shows the most intense and frequent.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2015-09-15 基金项目:2014 年度民航节能减排专项资金研究类资助项目(DPD- SR0002)

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-01-20