ZHANG Yin-Liang,XUAN Yue-Jian,ZHANG Jin-Qiang,et al.A Study of Relationship between Ozonopause and Tropopause over Three Sites in the East Asian[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2016,(01):116-122.
东亚3 个站点臭氧层顶和对流层顶关系研究
- Title:
- A Study of Relationship between Ozonopause and Tropopause over Three Sites in the East Asian
- 文章编号:
- 2096-1618(2016)01-0116-07
- Keywords:
- atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment; ozone layer; ozonesonde; quality control; tropopause; ozonopause; East Asian
- 分类号:
- P412. 293
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为研究东亚部分区域臭氧层顶和对流层顶的关系,利用统计的方法,结合中国北京、日本那霸和中国香 港2001 ~2012 年期间臭氧探空资料,对3 个东亚地区的臭氧层顶和对流层顶分布特征进行了分析。结果表明,北 京和那霸站点臭氧层顶位于对流层顶之下0. 1 km,香港地区两者所处高度很一致。近10 年内,3 个站点对流层顶 均呈现下降趋势,北京和那霸地区的臭氧层顶也出现下降趋势。北京、那霸和香港3 个站点的臭氧层顶与对流层 顶绝对差值在1 km以内所占比例分别为72. 4 %、80. 9 %和86. 4 %。北京地区第一对流层顶和臭氧层顶季节变化 较为明显,均在夏季最高,冬季最低;那霸和香港地区出现反向特征,即冬季高,夏季低。
- Abstract:
- Statistical methods were applied to analyze the distribution characteristics of ozonopause and tropopause at Bei- jing, Naha, and Hongkong sites by using the ozonesonde data collected from 2001 to 2012. The ozonepause located a- bout 0. 1 km below the tropopause in Naha and Beijing; they were almost the same in Hongkong. A decreasing trend of tropopause was observed at three sites during the period. A same trend of ozonopause existed over Beijing and Naha re- gions. The absolute differences of two heights were generally less than 1 km for 72. 4 % in Beijing,80. 9 % in Naha, and 86. 4 % in Hongkong. A distinct seasonal variation of first tropopause and ozonopause was exhibited at Beijing site with the maximum value in summer and minimum value in winter. However, the maximum and minimum magnitude of the two parameters at Naha and Hongkong occurred in winter and summer, respectively.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2015-01-25 基金项目:公益性行业(气象)科研专项资助项目(GYHY201106041);国 家自然科学基金资助项目(41275039)