CUI Dong-cai,HU Zhi-heng.A Low-power Routing Protocol for 6LoWPAN[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(01):28-33.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.01.006]
一种用于6LoWPAN的低功耗路由协议
- Title:
- A Low-power Routing Protocol for 6LoWPAN
- 文章编号:
- 2096-1618(2018)01-0028-06
- Keywords:
- computer application; WSNs; routing protocol; 6LoWPAN; RPL
- 分类号:
- TP393
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 基于Mesh-under和Route-over这两种6LoWPAN(IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks)无线网络路由协议的优点,并针对前者扩展性差,后者复杂度较大等不足,提出一种新的路由协议S-RPL(Simple IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks)。S-RPL协议按需驱动、寻址路由,每个节点只保存附近两跳内的节点信息,同时优化Rank值计算,还继承了Route-over机制中互联网的通用性、可扩展性。如此,S-RPL中节点地址存储量小,节点的运算开销低、能量消耗低,且能寻找最优、跳数最少的路径。NS2仿真结果表明该协议具有低功耗的优点。
- Abstract:
- Based on the advantages and disadvantages of wireless sensor network routing protocol for the 6LoWPAN(IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Networks), Mesh-under and Route-over, this paper proposes a new routing protocol named S-RPL(Simple IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks). And this kind of protocol improves the poor extendibility of Mesh-under and the complexity of Route-over. The S-RPL protocol is an on-demand driven protocol as well as an addressing-based routing protocol, and it just stores node information of two-hop neighbours, optimizes the calculation of Rank, inherits the universal property and extendibility of Route-over mechanism. Thus, the storage of node address in S-RPL, the computation and the consumption energy of nodes are reduced. Meanwhile, the S-RPL protocol looks for the best path or the path with least hops. The simulation of NS2 shows that the S-RPL implements low-power.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2017-09-01基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(61601065)