JIN Fanqi,CHENG Zhigang,JIN Liya,et al.Study on the Relationship between Thermal Environment Effect and Vegetation Coverage in Chengyu Urban Agglomeration[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2019,(03):308-315.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.03.017]
成渝城市群热环境效应与植被覆盖度关系研究
- Title:
- Study on the Relationship between Thermal Environment Effect and Vegetation Coverage in Chengyu Urban Agglomeration
- 文章编号:
- 2096-1618(2019)03-0308-08
- Keywords:
- atmospheric science; climate change; Chengyu urban agglomeration; heat island effect; MODIS LST; vegetation coverage
- 分类号:
- P461+.8
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 研究成渝城市群热岛效应和植被覆盖度对城市发展规划和生态文明建设具有重要的指导意义。采用均值-标准差法对成渝城市群热场变化进行研究,利用热岛指数分析热岛的时空变化,并通过地表温度和植被覆盖度的变化趋势特征,进一步分析城市化进程中两者的关系。研究结果表明,近16年来成渝城市群热场发生变化,城市热岛效应明显增强; 地表温度在春夏季和冬季变化趋势相反; 城市范围地表温度升高(降低)比周围地区明显; 城市发展下,成渝城市群地表温度与植被覆盖度存在明显的负相关关系。
- Abstract:
- The study of heat island effect and vegetation coverage in Chengyu urban agglomeration has important guiding significance for urban development planning and ecological civilization construction.The Mean-Standard deviation method is used to study the change of thermal field in Chengyu urban agglomeration.Analysis of temporal and spatial variation of heat island by heat island index.Through the change trend characteristics of land surface temperature and vegetation coverage further analyze the relationship between land surface temperature and vegetation coverage in urbanization.The results show that the thermal field of Chengyu urban agglomeration has changed in the past 16 years, and the urban heat island effect is significantly enhanced.The change trend of surface temperature in spring and summer is contrary to in winter. Surface temperature increase (decrease)in urban areas more markedly than that in surrounding areas.Under urban development, there is a significant negative correlation between surface temperature and vegetation coverage in Chengyu urban agglomeration.
参考文献/References:
[1] 丁楠,王娟.京津冀城市群热岛强度时空变化及对比研究[J].北京联合大学学报,2017, 31(4):21-28.
[2] 刘勇洪,房小怡,张硕,等.京津冀城市群热岛定量评估[J].生态学报,2017, 37(17):5818-5835.
[3] 张旸,胡德勇,曹诗颂,等.京津冀城市群热岛强度遥感监测及其城市规模效应分析[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2018,39(5):72-80.
[4] 葛伟强,周红妹,杨何群.基于MODIS数据的近8年长三角城市群热岛特征及演变分析[J].气象,2010,36(11):77-81.
[5] 董良鹏,江志红,沈素红.近十年长江三角洲城市热岛变化及其与城市群发展的关系[J].大气科学学报,2014,37(2):146-154.
[6] 韩冬锐.长三角城市群热环境时空格局及其对生态安全的影响[D].济南:山东师范大学,2017.
[7] 方迎波,占文凤,黄帆,等.长三角城市群表面城市热岛日内逐时变化规律[J].地球科学进展,2017,32(2):187-198.
[8] 张硕,刘勇洪,黄宏涛.珠三角城市群热岛时空分布及定量评估研究[J].生态环境学报,2017,26(7):1157-1166.
[9] 王志春,徐海秋,汪宇.珠三角城市集群化发展对热岛强度的影响[J].气象,2017,43(12):1554-1561.
[10] 朱娟,李锟,谢丹妮,等.珠三角城市群热岛效应时空分布特征[J].环境科学导刊,2018,37(3):11-16.
[11] 许辉熙.成都平原中等城市的热岛效应动态特征对比研究[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2015,38(1):13-19.
[12] 程志刚,杨欣悦,孙晨,等.成都地区夏季城市热岛变化及其与城市发展的关系[J].气候变化研究进展,2016,12(4):322-331.
[13] 程志刚,孙晨,毛晓亮,等.城市化对成都地区夏季气候变化影响的数值模拟研究[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2016,31(4):386-393.
[14] 李肇洁,曾胜兰.基于WRF模式的成都地区热岛效应的模拟研究[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2016,31(6):629-636.
[15] 陈倩,周启刚,金亚美.基于Landsat TM的重庆都市区地表热环境时空变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(6):84-89+2.
[16] 白莹莹,程炳岩,王勇,等.城市化进程对重庆夏季高温炎热天气的影响[J].气象,2015,41(3):319-327.
[17] 吉莉,李强,张爽,等.城市化进程对重庆北碚城郊气温变化的影响[J].气象科技,2015,43(2):320-325.
[18] 陈艳英,赵磊,梅勇,等.基于MODIS地表温度的重庆城市热岛研究[J].南通大学学报(自然科学版),2016,15(3):57-66+95.
[19] 李军,赵彤,朱维,等.基于Landsat8的重庆主城区城市热岛效应研究[J].山地学报,2018,36(3):452-461.
[20] 李晓敏,曾胜兰.成都、重庆城市热岛效应特征对比[J].气象科技,2015,43(5):888- 897.
[21] 陈颖锋,王玉宽,傅斌,等.成渝城市群城镇化的热岛效应[J].生态学杂志,2015,34(12):3494-3501.
[22] Wan Z.MODIS land surface temperature algorithm theoretical basis document [EB/OL].1999.http://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/atbd/atbd mod11.pdf.
[23] 于文凭,马明国.MODIS地表温度产品的验证研究——以黑河流域为例[J].遥感技术与应用,2011,26(6):705-712.
[24] 陈松林,王天星.等间距法和均值标准差法界定城市热岛的对比研究[J].地球信息科学学报,2009,11(2):145-150.
[25] 谢志清,杜银,曾燕,等.长江三角洲城市带扩展对区域温度变化的影响[J].地理学报,2007(7):717-727.
[26] 宋怡,马明国.基于GIMMS AVHRR NDVI数据的中国寒旱区植被动态及其与气候因子的关系[J].遥感学报,2008(3):499-505.
[27] 孙华,白红英,张清雨,等.基于SPOT VEGETATION的秦岭南坡近10年来植被覆盖变化及其对温度的响应[J].环境科学学报,2010,30(3):649-654.
[28] Jing X,Yao W Q,Wang J H,et al. A study on the relationship between dynamic change of vegetation coverage and precipitation in Beijing's mountainous areas during the
last 20 years [J]. Mathematical and Computer Modelling,2011,54:1079-1085.
[29] Jiapaer G L,Chen X,Bao A M. A comparison of methods for estimating fractional vegetation cover in arid regions [J].Agricultural and Forest Meteorology,2011,151:1698-
1710.
[30] 李苗苗,吴炳方,颜长珍,等.密云水库上游植被覆盖度的遥感估算[J].资源科学,2004(4):153-159.
[31] 张小飞,王仰麟,吴健生,等.城市地域地表温度-植被覆盖定量关系分析——以深圳市为例[J].地理研究,2006(3):369-377.
相似文献/References:
[1]梁家豪,陈科艺,李 毓.WRF模式中积云对流参数化方案对南海土台风“Ryan”模拟的影响研究[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2019,(02):162.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.02.010]
LIANG Jiahao,CHEN Keyi,LI Yu.The Impact of Different Cumulus Parameterization Schemes of the WRF
Model on the Typhoon “Ryan” Simulation over the South China Sea[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2019,(03):162.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.02.010]
[2]汤 彬,肖国杰,邬 亮.拉萨市近54年气温变化特征[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2019,(01):72.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.01.014]
TANG Bin,XIAO Guojie,WU Liang.Variation Characteristics of Air Temperature in Lhasa City in Recent 54 Years[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2019,(03):72.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.01.014]
[3]廖 琦,肖天贵,金荣花.东亚副热带西风急流年际变化特征分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(01):68.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.01.013]
LIAO Qi,XIAO Tian-Gui,JIN Rong Hua.Analysis on Inter-annual Variation of EastAsian Subtropical Westerly Jet[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):68.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.01.013]
[4]喻乙耽,马振峰,范广洲.华西秋雨气候特征分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(02):164.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.02.011]
YU Yi-dan,MA Zhen-feng,FAN Guang-zhou.The Analysis of Climatic Feature of Autumn Rainfall in West China[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):164.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.02.011]
[5]孙康慧,巩远发.20世纪70年代末云南省雨季降水的突变及原因分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(02):177.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.02.012]
SUN Kang-hui,GONG Yuan-fa.Abrupt Change of Precipitation in Rainy Season in YunnanProvince in Late 1970s and its Cause Analysis[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):177.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.02.012]
[6]雷 蕾,程志刚,冯冬蕾,等.近16年秦巴山区TRMM降水资料的降尺度研究[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(02):190.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.02.014]
LEI Lei,CHENG Zhi-gang,FENG Dong-lei,et al.Statistical Downscaling of TRMM Precipitation Data inQinling-Daba Mountains Area in Recent 16 Years[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):190.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.02.014]
[7]高清泉,韩瑽琤,肖天贵.微波通信链路监测降水试验及可行性探究[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(02):197.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.02.015]
GAO Qing-quan,HAN Cong-cheng,XIAO Tian-gui.Feasibility Study of Microwave CommunicationLink for Rainfall Monitoring Purposes[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):197.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.02.015]
[8]黄 瑶,肖天贵,刘思齐.2016年7月四川持续性强降水的中尺度滤波分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(03):307.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.03.014]
HUANG Yao,XIAO Tian-gui,LIU Si-qi.Mesoscale Filtering Analysis of Persistent Heavy Rainfall in Sichuan in July 2016[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):307.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.03.014]
[9]李雅婷,苏德斌,孙晓光,等.四川盆地风廓线雷达大气折射率结构常数特征分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(04):375.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.04.005]
LI Ya-ting,SU De-bin,SUN Xiao-guang,et al.Characteristic Analysis of Atmospheric Structure Constant of Refractive Index of
Sichuan Basin based on Wind Profiler Radar[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):375.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.04.005]
[10]宾 昕,程志刚,王俊锋,等.近17a秦巴山区NDVI季节变化差异及其海拔依赖性特征分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2019,(03):302.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.03.016]
BIN Xin,CHENG Zhigang,WANG Junfeng,et al.Seasonal Variation of NDVI and Altitude Dependent Characteristics in Qinling-Daba Mountains in Recent 17 Years[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2019,(03):302.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.03.016]
[11]石 宇,肖子牛,朱克云.夏季角动量输送变化与中国东部降水的关系[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(04):456.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.04.016]
SHI Yu,XIAO Zi-niu,ZHU Ke-yun.Relationship between Angular Momentum Transportand Precipitation in Eastern China in Summer[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):456.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.04.016]
[12]元 震,肖天贵.高原低涡与OLR、风场的气候变化及低频信号特征[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2018,(05):551.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.05.013]
YUAN Zhen,XIAO Tian-gui.Climate Change and Low-frequency Signal Characteristics of
Plateau Vortex, OLR and Wind Fields[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2018,(03):551.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2018.05.013]
[13]陈宇航,范广洲,张永莉,等.基于GLDAS资料的青藏高原下垫面变化特征分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2016,(02):204.
CHEN Yu-hang,FAN Guang-zhou,ZHANG Yong-li,et al.The Analysis of Underlying Variation Characteristics
over Tibetan Plateau based on GLDAS Data[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2016,(03):204.
[14]喻琴昆,肖天贵,金荣花.热带MJO活动对四川地区2000~2010年
夏季降水的影响[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2016,(02):228.
YU Qin-kun,XIAO Tian-gui,JIN Rong-hua.Impact of MJO Activities on Precipitation in Summer of 2000-2010 over Sichuan[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2016,(03):228.
[15]李星星,陈权亮,姚世博.热带大气季节内振荡对华南后汛期降水的影响[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2017,(02):192.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2017.02.013]
LI Xing-xing,CHEN Quan-liang,YAO Shi-bo.Impact of the Madden-Julian Oscillation on Post-flood
Season Precipitation in South China[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2017,(03):192.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2017.02.013]
[16]王 超,肖天贵,假 拉,等.西藏地区降雪降水天数比率(SD/PD)变化特征分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2017,(05):532.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2017.05.011]
WANG Chao,XIAO Tian-gui,JIA La,et al.Changes in Days of Snowfall/Precipitation Ratio in Tibet[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2017,(03):532.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2017.05.011]
[17]任晓玥,王 伟,周 可.1979-2017年江淮梅雨降水变化及一次典型事件特征分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2019,(06):632.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.06.012]
REN Xiaoyue,WANG Wei,ZHOU Ke.Precipitation Changes of Jianghuai Meiyu from 1979 to 2017 and a Typical Event Feature Analysis[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2019,(03):632.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2019.06.012]
[18]张禄英,毛文书,庞 波.成都平原气候变化特征[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2020,35(02):179.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2020.02.009]
ZHANG Lu-ying,MAO Wen-shu,PANG Bo.Characteristics of Climate Change in Chengdu Plain[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2020,35(03):179.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2020.02.009]
[19]霍雅姝,肖天贵,毛世杰,等.成都市龙泉驿区近37 a气候变化特征研究[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2020,35(03):313.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2020.03.012]
HUO Yashu,XIAO Tiangui,MAO Shijie,et al.Research on the Characteristics of Climate Change in Longquanyi District of Chengdu City in Recent 37 Years[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2020,35(03):313.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2020.03.012]
[20]王富萍,肖国杰,蒲学敏,等.宜宾近59 a日照变化特征分析[J].成都信息工程大学学报,2020,35(03):347.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2020.03.016]
WANG Fuping,XIAO Guojie,PU Xuemin,et al.Analysis on the Variation Characteristics of Sunlight in Yibin near 59 Years[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2020,35(03):347.[doi:10.16836/j.cnki.jcuit.2020.03.016]
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2018-11-21 基金项目:国家科技基础资源调查专项资助项目(2017FY100900); 国家电网公司总部科技资助项目(SGTYHT/17-JS-199)